Make sure that your resume is up to date with your latest 
job experience and educational accomplishments.  
Have a friend or relative evaluate your resume to see if it 
is clear, consistent, and fairly represents your skills and 
experience.
Is your resume in a high impact format?
Be sure to do a spell check on your resume. Misspelled 
works can reflect negatively on you and diminish your 
prospects.
Many companies have a form on their web sites for 
submitting electronic resumes. Have a version of your resume 
that you can cut and paste into submittal forms. Create one 
that doesn't have columns and indents as these do not work 
well when pasted into a form.
Let your family, friends, alumni groups, and industry 
contacts know you are looking for a job. Send them your 
resume. Many jobs are unadvertised and these people may know 
of potential openings. Also many employers would rather hire 
someone suggested to them by a person they trust.
Summit your resume electronically to companies rather than 
via paper if possible. Check out their web sites to see if 
they have a resume submittal form. Submit it through the 
form, if not send them an electronic version in Word or as a 
text file. Many large companies put electronic resumes into 
a database which then can be searched by managers looking to 
hire additional people. Using the database managers can do 
keyword searches to quickly find candidates. Most managers 
do not want to take the time to wade through hundreds of 
paper resumes looking for candidates. Most paper resumes 
never even get looked at in some of these large companies. A 
local large airplane manufacturer and a local large software 
company rely heavily on their resume database for new 
candidates.
Post your resume to resume databases. Generally the posting 
is free. This is a lot more cost effective then spending 
hundreds of dollars in printing and postage costs blindly 
sending out resumes to companies. Recruiters search these 
databases looking for candidates to fill positions..
A potentially even more effective approach is to use a 
resume distribution service. For a small price you can blast 
your resume out to 1000's of recruiters. This can be more 
effective than waiting for a recruiter to stumble across 
your resume in a database. It also only costs a fraction of 
the amount it would for printing and postage to do a mass 
mailing of your resume. Most of these services give you some 
control over what industries and geographic regions your 
resume is sent to.
Many jobs are unadvertised as employers don't want to be 
bombarded by thousands of resumes. Therefore it is important 
for you to get your resume in the hands of your contacts. 
Also get your resume into the databases that potential 
employers can search.
Look in the job databases for potential openings. You can 
search through thousands of potential jobs using field and 
location selection criteria.. Many local employers post job 
openings in this database because the state does not charge 
a fee for the service.
If you are in college or have graduated from a local 
college check out their career services department. Many 
have web sites with links to recruiters, upcoming recruiter 
visits, job postings, and much more.
Most major and even local newspapers have online editions 
with help wanted sections. These can be superior to paper 
editions because you can often do keyword searches allowing 
you to zero in on potential jobs. This is much more 
efficient than reading hundreds of job ads in paper 
editions.
Landing that first job can be hard. Many employers look for 
"experienced" candidates.
If you have had internships be sure to emphasize them in 
your resume.
If you have assisted a professor in research or teaching 
emphasize that in your resume.
Many of your smaller companies feel they don't have the 
time or resources to train you. They need someone that can 
be productive now!
Generally your larger companies have resources and internal 
training programs to get inexperienced employees up to 
speed. Your may have a better chance getting on with a 
larger company.
Your first job may not be your "dream" job. Look for one 
that can give you experience and make you attractive to an 
employer a few years down the road.
Large companies are often a great place to start because 
they tend to be the most willing to hire and train new 
graduates. Unfortunately they are often not the best place 
to have a career. Many large companies are stagnant or grow 
slowly. Promotions and career growth is often slow and you 
have to wait for someone ahead of you to retire. If you go 
to work for a large company do it for a few years to get 
some practical experience to add to your resume. If your 
career has not advanced significantly after a few years look 
for new opportunities. It is often easy to get stuck at a 
large company because they offer stability, decent salary, 
and good benefits.
Once you have some experience look for a young fast growing 
company to join. Often you can ride their success upwards to 
a much higher position and salary compared to staying with 
an older slow growth company. Look at what happened to the 
people that joined Microsoft early on.  
If you have visions of having your own business some day 
find out who is the best company in your industry. Go to 
work for them and learn what they have done to be 
successful. Also look for how you could do things better 
than they do. Then after a few years take the plunge and 
start your own company.
Josh Nay
Employment Solutions 4u